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he's split his trousers

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1 split

split
1. verb
present participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)

1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) rajar

2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) dividir

2. noun
(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) grieta, raja

- split-level
- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits

split¹ n raja / hendidura

there's a split in your shorts tienes una raja en el pantalón corto

split² vb

1. partir

the ruler split down the middle la regla se partió por la mitad

2. rajarse

my trousers split when I bent down al agacharme, se me rajó el pantalón

3. dividir / repartir

they split the money between them se repartieron el dinero

El pasado y participio pasado de split es split; el gerundio se escribe splitting

split

tr[splɪt]

noun

1 (crack, cut, break) grieta, hendidura, raja

2 (tear - in garment) desgarrón nombre masculino, rasgón nombre masculino; (- in seam) descosido

3 (division - gen) división nombre femenino, ruptura, cisma nombre masculino; (- in politics) escisión nombre femenino, cisma nombre masculino, ruptura

4 (division, sharing out) reparto

adjective

1 (cracked) partido,-a, hendido,-a, rajado,-a; (torn) desgarrado,-a, rasgado,-a

■ split lip labio partido

■ split seam descosido

2 (divided - gen) dividido,-a; (- in politics) dividido,-a, escindido,-a

■ the party is split on this issue el partido está dividido por este tema

transitive verb (pt & pp split, ger splitting)

1 (crack, break) agrietar, hender; (cut) partir

■ he's splitting logs está partiendo troncos

■ she split the coconut open abrió el coco

2 (tear - garment) rajar, desgarrar; (- seam) descoser

■ he split his trousers rompió los pantalones

3 SMALLPHYSICS/SMALL (atom) desintegrar

4 (divide, separate) dividir (up, -); (political party etc) dividir, escindir

■ she split the class (up) into two groups dividió la clase en dos grupos

■ the issue of the prison has split the community el asunto de la cárcel ha dividido a la comunidad

5 (share) repartir, dividir

■ we had to split the prize money between 10 people tuvimos que repartir el premio entre 10 personas

■ let's split the cost paguemos a medias

intransitive verb

1 (crack) agrietarse, henderse, rajarse; (in two parts) partirse

■ this wood splits easily esta madera se parte fácilmente

2 (tear - garment) rajarse, desgarrarse; (- seams) descoserse

■ his trousers split se le descosieron los pantalones

3 (divide - gen) dividirse (up, -); (- in politics) dividirse, escindirse

■ the river splits in two here aquí el río se divide en dos

■ the students split up into small groups los estudiantes se dividieron en grupos reducidos

■ the coalition split over the issue of abortion la coalición se escindió por el tema del aborto

4 familiar (tell tales) acusar, soplar, chivarse (on, de)

■ don't split on me no me soples

5 slang (leave) largarse, abrirse, pirárselas

■ let's split larguémonos

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in a split second en una fracción de segundo, en menos de un segundo

to do the splits abrir las piernas en cruz

to split hairs rizar el rizo, buscarle tres pies al gato

to split one's head open romperse la crisma, partirse la crisma

to split one's sides laughing partirse de risa, troncharse de risa

to split the difference partir la diferencia

cream split / jam split pastelito relleno de nata / pastelito relleno de mermelada

split decision decisión nombre femenino no unánime

split ends (of hair) puntas nombre femenino plural abiertas

split infinitive SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL infinitivo con un adverbio intercalado entre el "to" y el verbo

split peas guisantes nombre masculino plural secos

split pin chaveta

split personality desdoblamiento de personalidad

split ring llavero

split shift horario partido

split ['splɪt] v, split ; splitting vt

1) cleave: partir, hender

to split wood: partir madera

2) burst: romper, rajar

to split open: abrir

3) divide, share: dividir, repartir

split vi

1) : partirse (dícese de la madera, etc.)

2) burst, crack: romperse, rajarse

3) or to split up : dividirse

split n

1) crack: rajadura f

2) tear: rotura f

3) division: división f, escisión f

split

adj.

• dividido, -a adj.

• grieta adj.

• hendido, -a adj.

• partido, -a adj.

• raja adj.

• separarse adj.

n.

• cisma s.m.

• despatarrada s.f.

• división s.f.

• hendedura s.f.

• hendidura s.f.

• quebraja s.f.

• raja s.f.

• rendija s.f.

• resquebrajadura s.f.

• ruptura s.f.

pret., p.p.

(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to split")

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: split) = cachar v.

• cascar v.

• desdoblar v.

• dividir v.

• escindir v.

• grietarse v.

• hender v.

• partir v.

• resquebrajar v.

• tronchar v.

splɪt
I

noun

1)

a) (in garment, cloth - in seam) descosido m; (- part of design) abertura f, raja f, tajo m (CS)

b) (in wood, glass) rajadura f, grieta f

2)

a) ( Pol) escisión f; ( Relig) cisma m, escisión f

b) ( break up) ruptura f, separación f

c) (share-out, distribution)

a six-way split would give everyone $1,500 — si se dividiera la suma en seis partes, cada uno se llevaría $1.500

3) splits pl

to do the splits — abrirse* completamente de piernas, hacer* el spagat (Esp)

4) ( bottle) (AmE) botella individual de vino o champán

II

adjective

1)

a) ( damaged) < wood> rajado, partido; < lip> partido

her trousers were split at the seams — tenía las costuras de los pantalones descosidas

b) ( cleft) < logs> partido

2)

a) ( divided)

split decision — decisión f no unánime

split personality — doble personalidad f

split shift — horario m (de trabajo) partido or no corrido

b) ( in factions) dividido

III
1.

(pres p splitting; past & past p split) transitive verb

1)

a) ( break) \<\<wood/stone\>\> partir

to split the atom — fisionar or desintegrar el átomo

to split something in two/in half — partir algo en dos/por la mitad

b) ( burst)

he bent down and split his pants — se agachó y reventó los pantalones

she split her head open — se partió or se abrió la cabeza

to split one's sides (laughing) — partirse or troncharse or desternillarse de risa

c) ( divide into factions) \<\<nation/church\>\> dividir, escindir

2) (divide, share) \<\<cost/food\>\> dividir

do you want to split a bottle? — ¿nos tomamos una botella a medias?

2.

vi

1) (crack, burst) \<\<wood/rock\>\> partirse, rajarse; \<\<leather/seam\>\> abrirse*, romperse*

his bag split (open) — se le rompió or rajó la bolsa

I've got a splitting headache — tengo un dolor de cabeza espantoso

2) \<\<political party/church\>\> dividirse, escindirse

3) ( leave) (sl) abrirse* (arg), largarse* (fam)

4) ( denounce) (BrE colloq)

to split ON somebody — acusar or (Méx fam) rajar a alguien, chivarse de alguien (Esp fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- split away

- split up

[splɪt] (vb: pt, pp split)
1. N

1) (=crack) (in wood, rock) hendidura f, grieta f

2) (=rift) ruptura f, escisión f

• there are threats of a split in the progressive party — se oyen voces or hay amenazas de escisión en el partido progresista

3) (=division) división f

• the split between the rich and the poor — la división entre ricos y pobres

• a three- way split — una división en tres partes

4)

• to do the splits — (Gymnastics) hacer el spagat; (accidentally) abrirse completamente de piernas, espatarrarse *

5) (Culin)

jam split — pastel m de mermelada

banana split — (banana) split m

6) (Sew) (in skirt) abertura f

2. ADJ

1) (=cracked) [wood, rock] partido, hendido

he had a split lip — tenía un labio partido

2) (=divided) dividido

the government is split on this question — el gobierno está dividido en este asunto

• it was a split decision — la decisión no fue unánime

• the party was split — el partido estaba escindido or dividido

• the votes are split 15-13 — los votos están repartidos 15 a 13

• the party is split three ways — el partido está escindido or dividido en tres grupos

3. VT

1) (=break) partir

the sea had split the ship in two — el mar había partido el barco en dos

he split the wood with an axe — partió la madera con un hacha

• to split the atom — desintegrar el átomo

• to split sth open — abrir algo

he split his head open — se abrió la cabeza de un golpe

- split hairs

- split one's sides laughing

2) (=divide, share) repartir

• let's split the money between us — repartámonos el dinero

• to split the difference — repartir la diferencia (a partes iguales)

• to split sth into three parts — dividir algo en tres partes

the children were split into two groups — dividieron a los niños en dos grupos

• to split the vote — (Pol) repartirse los votos

• to split the profit five ways — repartir las ganancias entre cinco

3) (fig) [+ government, group] dividir; [+ party] escindir, dividir

the dispute split the party — la disputa escindió or dividió el partido

4. VI

1) (=come apart) [stone etc] henderse, rajarse

the jeans split the first time she wore them — los vaqueros se le abrieron por las costuras la primera vez que se los puso

• to split open — abrirse

• the ship hit a rock and split in two — el barco chocó con una roca y se partió en dos

- my head is splitting

2) (fig) [government, group] dividirse; [party] escindirse, dividirse

3) * (=tell tales) chivatear **, soplar *

to split on sb — chivatear contra algn **, soplar contra algn *

don't split on me — de esto no digas ni pío

4) (esp US) * (=leave) largarse **, irse

5.

CPD

split ends NPL — puntas fpl abiertas

split infinitive N — infinitivo en el que un adverbio o una frase se intercala entre "to" y el verbo

split pea N — guisante m majado

split personality N — personalidad f desdoblada

split pin N — (Brit) chaveta f, pasador m

split screen N — pantalla f partida
split-screen
split second N — fracción f de segundo

in a split second — en un instante, en un abrir y cerrar de ojos
split-second
split shift N — jornada f partida

split ticket N (US) —

• to vote a split ticket — dar el voto fraccionado, votar a candidatos de diferentes partidos en la misma papeleta

- split off

- split up

* * *
[splɪt]
I

noun

1)

a) (in garment, cloth - in seam) descosido m; (- part of design) abertura f, raja f, tajo m (CS)

b) (in wood, glass) rajadura f, grieta f

2)

a) ( Pol) escisión f; ( Relig) cisma m, escisión f

b) ( break up) ruptura f, separación f

c) (share-out, distribution)

a six-way split would give everyone $1,500 — si se dividiera la suma en seis partes, cada uno se llevaría $1.500

3) splits pl

to do the splits — abrirse* completamente de piernas, hacer* el spagat (Esp)

4) ( bottle) (AmE) botella individual de vino o champán

II

adjective

1)

a) ( damaged) < wood> rajado, partido; < lip> partido

her trousers were split at the seams — tenía las costuras de los pantalones descosidas

b) ( cleft) < logs> partido

2)

a) ( divided)

split decision — decisión f no unánime

split personality — doble personalidad f

split shift — horario m (de trabajo) partido or no corrido

b) ( in factions) dividido

III
1.

(pres p splitting; past & past p split) transitive verb

1)

a) ( break) \<\<wood/stone\>\> partir

to split the atom — fisionar or desintegrar el átomo

to split something in two/in half — partir algo en dos/por la mitad

b) ( burst)

he bent down and split his pants — se agachó y reventó los pantalones

she split her head open — se partió or se abrió la cabeza

to split one's sides (laughing) — partirse or troncharse or desternillarse de risa

c) ( divide into factions) \<\<nation/church\>\> dividir, escindir

2) (divide, share) \<\<cost/food\>\> dividir

do you want to split a bottle? — ¿nos tomamos una botella a medias?

2.

vi

1) (crack, burst) \<\<wood/rock\>\> partirse, rajarse; \<\<leather/seam\>\> abrirse*, romperse*

his bag split (open) — se le rompió or rajó la bolsa

I've got a splitting headache — tengo un dolor de cabeza espantoso

2) \<\<political party/church\>\> dividirse, escindirse

3) ( leave) (sl) abrirse* (arg), largarse* (fam)

4) ( denounce) (BrE colloq)

to split ON somebody — acusar or (Méx fam) rajar a alguien, chivarse de alguien (Esp fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- split away

- split up

English-spanish dictionary > split
2 split

split [splɪt] (pt & pp split, cont splitting)

1 noun

(a) (in wood) fissure f, fente f; (in rock → gen) fissure f; (→ deeper) crevasse f; (in skin) gerçure f; (in garment → on purpose) fente f; (→ tear) déchirure f;

∎ there is a long split in the wood le bois est fendu sur une bonne longueur

(b) (division) division f; (separation) séparation f; (quarrel) rupture f; Politics scission f, schisme m; Religion schisme m; (gap) fossé m, écart m;

∎ a split in the ranks une division dans les rangs;

∎ there was a three-way split in the voting les votes étaient répartis en trois groupes;

∎ a deep split within the party un schisme profond au sein du parti;

∎ the split between rich and poor nations l'écart entre les pays riches et les pays pauvres

(c) (share) part f;

∎ he asked to be given his split of the booty il a demandé qu'on lui donne sa part du butin;

∎ they suggested a two-way split of the profits ils ont proposé de partager les bénéfices en deux parts égales

(d) Cookery coupe f glacée

(e) (half bottle → of soft drink) petite bouteille f; (→ of champagne) demi-bouteille f; (half glass → of spirits) petit verre m

2 adjective

(lip, skirt) fendu;

∎ in a split second en une fraction de seconde;

∎ it only took a split second cela n'a demandé qu'une fraction de seconde;

∎ he works a split shift sa journée de travail est divisée en deux tranches horaires

3 transitive verb

(a) (cleave → wood, stone) fendre; (→ slate) cliver;

∎ he was splitting wood for the fire il fendait du bois pour faire du feu;

∎ the lightning split the oak right down the middle la foudre a fendu le chêne en plein milieu;

∎ karate experts can split bricks with their bare hands les karatékas sont capables de casser des briques à main nue;

∎ to split sth in two or in half casser ou fendre qch en deux;

∎ to split sth open ouvrir qch (en le coupant en deux ou en le fendant);

∎ the customs split the boxes open les douaniers ont ouvert les cartons d'un coup de canif;

∎ he split his head open on the concrete il s'est fendu le crâne sur le béton;

∎ they split open the mattress in their search for drugs ils ont éventré le matelas à la recherche de stupéfiants;

∎ Physics to split the atom fissionner l'atome;

∎ familiar to split one's sides (laughing) se tenir les côtes (de rire)

(b) (tear) déchirer;

∎ the plastic sheet had been split right down the middle la bâche en plastique avait été fendue en plein milieu;

∎ I've split my trousers j'ai déchiré mon pantalon

(c) (separate into groups → family) diviser; Politics (→ party) diviser, créer ou provoquer une scission dans;

∎ we were split into two groups on nous a divisés en deux groupes;

∎ the committee is split on this issue le comité est divisé sur cette question;

∎ this split the party three ways ceci a divisé ou scindé le parti en trois;

∎ to split the vote disperser les voix;

∎ the vote was split down the middle les deux camps avaient obtenu exactement le même nombre de voix;

∎ we were split 30-70 on était 30 pour cent d'un côté et 70 pour cent de l'autre;

∎ American Politics to split one's ticket panacher son bulletin de vote

(d) (divide and share → profits) (se) partager, (se) répartir; (→ bill) (se) partager; Finance (→ stocks) faire une redistribution de;

∎ they decided to split the work between them ils ont décidé de se partager le travail;

∎ to split the profits four ways diviser les bénéfices en quatre;

∎ you can't split it in three on ne peut pas le diviser en trois;

∎ to split a bottle partager une bouteille;

∎ to split the difference (share out) partager la différence; (compromise) couper la poire en deux

(e) Grammar

∎ to split an infinitive = intercaler un adverbe ou une expression adverbiale entre "to" et le verbe

(f) Computing (file, image) découper

(g) familiar (leave) quitter^□ ;

∎ we split town nous avons quitté la ville;

∎ I'm going to split this scene je me tire ou barre

4 intransitive verb

(a) (break → wood, slate) se fendre, éclater;

∎ the ship split in two le navire s'est brisé (en deux);

∎ figurative my head is splitting j'ai un mal de tête atroce

(b) (tear → fabric) se déchirer; (→ seam) craquer;

∎ the bag split open le sac s'est déchiré;

∎ her dress split right down the back le dos de sa robe s'est déchiré de haut en bas

(c) (divide → gen) se diviser; (→ political party) se scinder; (→ road, railway) se diviser, bifurquer;

∎ the hikers split into three groups les randonneurs se sont divisés en trois groupes;

∎ the party split over the question of pollution le parti s'est scindé ou divisé sur la question de la pollution;

∎ the committee split down the middle on the issue le comité s'est divisé en deux clans sur la question

(d) (separate → couple) se séparer; (→ family, group) s'éparpiller, se disperser;

∎ she has split with her old school friends elle ne voit plus ses anciennes camarades de classe

(e) familiar (leave) se casser, mettre les bouts;

∎ let's split! on se casse!;

∎ they split for San Francisco ils sont partis à San Fransisco^□

5 splits plural noun

∎ British to do the splits, American to do splits faire le grand écart

►► split cane osier m;

Sport split decision (in boxing) victoire f, décision f aux points;

split end fourche f;

∎ I tend to get split ends j'ai des cheveux qui ont tendance à fourcher;

Grammar split infinitive = infinitif où un adverbe ou une expression adverbiale est intercalé entre "to" et le verbe;

split pea pois m cassé;

split personality double personnalité f, dédoublement m de la personnalité;

∎ he has a split personality il souffre d'un dédoublement de personnalité;

British split pin goupille f fendue;

split ring bague f à fente;

Cinema & Computing split screen écran m divisé;

split second fraction f de seconde;

American Politics split ticket panachage m;

Sport split time (in cycling, athletics, motor racing) temps m de passage

➲ split off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (break, cut → branch, piece) enlever (en fendant)

(b) (person, group) séparer;

∎ our branch was split off from the parent company notre succursale a été séparée de la maison mère

2 intransitive verb

(a) (branch, splinter) se détacher;

∎ a large rock split off from the cliff un gros rocher s'est détaché de la falaise

(b) (separate → person, group) se séparer;

∎ we split off (from the others) to visit the museum nous avons quitté les autres pour visiter le musée;

∎ a radical movement split off from the main party un mouvement radical s'est détaché du gros du parti

➲ split on inseparable transitive verb

British familiar (inform on) vendre, moucharder;

∎ he split on his friend to the police il a donné son ami à la police;

∎ don't split on him! ne le vends pas!

➲ split up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (wood) fendre; (cake) couper en morceaux;

∎ he split the wood up into small pieces il a fendu le bois en petits morceaux

(b) (divide → loot, profits) partager; (→ work) répartir;

∎ let's split the work up between us répartissons-nous le travail;

∎ the teaching syllabus is split up into several chapters le programme d'enseignement est divisé en plusieurs chapitres;

∎ Chemistry to split up a compound into its elements dédoubler un composé en ses éléments

(c) (couple, people fighting) séparer; (disperse) disperser;

∎ the teacher split the boys up le professeur a séparé les garçons;

∎ the police split up the meeting/crowd la police a mis fin à la réunion/dispersé la foule

2 intransitive verb

(a) (wood, marble) se fendre; (ship) se briser

(b) (couple) se séparer, rompre; (friends) rompre, se brouiller; (meeting, members) se disperser; Politics se diviser, se scinder;

∎ to split up with sb rompre avec qn;

∎ the band split up in 1992 le groupe s'est séparé en 1992;

∎ the search party split up into three groups l'équipe de secours s'est divisée en trois groupes

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > split
3 split

اِنْشَطَرَ \ split: to break apart: His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. \ اِنْشِقاق \ split: a splitting; a tear or crack. \ تَجَزَّأ \ split: to break apart: His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. \ جَزَّأَ \ split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ شَطَرَ \ split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشطر (اِنْشَطَرَ)، قسم (قَسَّمَ)‏ \ فَلَقَ \ split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. \ فَلْق \ split: a splitting; a tear or crack. \ مَشْطور \ split. \ مُنْفَصِم \ split. \ See Also مَشْقوق

Arabic-English glossary > split
4 split

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > split
5 split

1. noun
1) (tear) Riß, der

2) (division into parts) [Auf]teilung, die

3) (fig.): (rift) Spaltung, die

a split between Moscow and her allies — ein Bruch zwischen Moskau und seinen Verbündeten

4) (Gymnastics, Skating)

the splits or (Amer.) split — Spagat, der od. das

do the splits — Spagat machen
2. adjective
gespalten

be split on a question — [sich (Dat.)] in einer Frage uneins sein
3. transitive verb,
-tt-, split

1) (tear) zerreißen

2) (divide) teilen; spalten [Holz]

split persons/things into groups — Personen/Dinge in Gruppen (Akk.) aufteilen od. einteilen

split the difference — sich in der Mitte treffen

split hairs — (fig.) Haare spalten

3) (divide into disagreeing parties) spalten

4) (remove by breaking)

split [off or away] — abbrechen
4. intransitive verb,
-tt-, split

1) (break into parts) [Holz:] splittern; [Stoff, Seil:] reißen

2) (divide into parts) sich teilen; [Gruppe:] sich spalten; [zwei Personen:] sich trennen

3) (be removed by breaking)

split from — absplittern von

split apart — zersplittern

4) (sl.): (depart) abhauen (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/120834/split_away">split away

- split off

- split on

- split open

- split up

* * *
[split] 1. verb
present participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)

1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) spalten,reißen

2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) spalten,reißen
2. noun
(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) der Spalt

- split-level
- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits
* * *

split

[splɪt]

I. n

1. (crack) Riss m (in in + dat); (in wall, cement, wood) Spalt m

2. (division in opinion) Kluft f; POL Spaltung f

there was a three-way \split in the voting die Wählerschaft zerfiel in drei Lager

3. (marital separation) Trennung f

4. ECON, STOCKEX Aktiensplit m, Entzweiung f, Spaltung f

5. (share) Anteil m

a two/three/four-way \split eine Aufteilung in zwei/drei/vier Teile

6. (with legs)

▪ the \splits pl [or AM a \split] Spagat m

to do the \splits [einen] Spagat machen

7. FOOD

[banana] \split Bananensplit m

8. (small bottle) kleine Flasche; of champagne Pikkolo m BRD fam

II. vt

<-tt-, split, split>

1. (divide)

▪ to \split sth etw teilen

the teacher \split the children into three groups der Lehrer teilte die Kinder in drei Gruppen [ein]

to \split an atom ein Atom spalten

to \split the difference ( fig) sich akk auf halbem Weg einigen

to \split sth in half etw halbieren

to \split sth down the middle etw in der Mitte [durch]teilen

to \split a muffin/a roll in two einen Muffin/ein Brötchen in der Mitte durchschneiden

to \split shares Aktien splitten

to \split the vote AM POL die Stimme auf mehrere Kandidaten/Kandidatinnen verteilen

to \split wood Holz spalten

2. ( fig: create division)

to \split a group/a party eine Gruppe/eine Partei spalten

the issue has \split the employers' group die Arbeitgeber haben sich über die Frage entzweit

▪ to be \split over sth in etw dat gespalten sein

3. (rip, crack)

to \split a seam eine Naht aufplatzen lassen

to \split one's head open sich dat den Kopf aufschlagen

to \split a log open ein Holzscheit spalten

4.

▶ to \split a gut AM ( fam) Bauchweh vor Lachen haben

▶ to \split hairs ( pej) Haarspalterei betreiben pej

▶ to \split one's sides vor Lachen fast platzen fam

III. vi

<-tt-, split, split>

1. (divide) wood, board, wall, stone [entzwei]brechen; seam, cloth aufplatzen; fabric zerreißen; hair splissen

to \split into groups sich akk aufteilen

to \split in half entzweibrechen

to \split open aufplatzen, aufbrechen; ( fig) sich akk entzweien

2. (become splinter group)

▪ to \split from sth sich akk von etw dat abspalten

3. (end relationship) sich akk trennen

4. ( dated fam: leave) abhauen fam

hey man, let's \split before the cops come Mann, lass uns abhauen, bevor die Bullen kommen

5. BRIT, AUS ( dated fam: inform)

▪ to \split on sb [to sb] jdn [bei jdm] verpfeifen [o verpetzen] pej fam

* * *
[splɪt] vb: pret, ptp split
1. n

1) Riss m (in in +dat); (esp in wall, rock, wood) Spalt m (in in +dat)

2) (fig: division) Bruch m (in in +dat), Entzweiung f (+gen); (POL, ECCL) Spaltung f (
in +gen)
there is a split in the party over... — die Partei ist in der Frage (+gen)... gespalten

there is a three-way split in the party over... — die Partei zerfällt in der Frage (+gen)... in drei Lager, die Partei ist in der Frage (+gen)... dreigeteilt

a three-way split of the profits — eine Drittelung des Gewinns

I want my split (inf) — ich will meinen Schnitt (inf)

3) (= distinction in meaning) Aufteilung f

4) pl

the splits — Spagat m

to do the splits — (einen) Spagat machen

5) (inf: sweet) (also banana split) (Bananen)split m

jam/cream split — mit Marmelade/Sahne gefülltes Gebäckstück

6) (esp US: bottle) kleine Flasche

7) (COMPUT) (of window) Teilung f

remove split — Teilung aufheben

2. adj
gespalten (on, over in +dat); (COMPUT) screen geteilt
3. vt

1) (= cleave) (zer)teilen; wood, atom spalten; stone zerbrechen; fabric, garment zerreißen, zerschlitzen; seam aufplatzen lassen

the sea had split the ship in two — in dem Sturm zerbrach das Schiff in zwei Teile

I split the seam — die Naht ist (auf)geplatzt

to split hairs (inf) — Haarspalterei treiben (inf)

to split one's sides ( laughing) (inf) — vor Lachen fast platzen (inf)

to split sth open — etw aufbrechen

his lip had been split open — seine Lippe war aufgeplatzt

he split his head open when he fell — er hat sich (dat) beim Fallen den Kopf aufgeschlagen

2) (= divide) spalten; (COMPUT) screen, window teilen; (= share) work, costs, roles etc (sich dat) teilen

to split sth into three parts — etw in drei Teile aufteilen

to split the vote — die Abstimmung zum Scheitern bringen

a party split three ways — eine in drei Lager gespaltene Partei

ticket — panaschieren

they split the profit three ways — sie haben den Gewinn gedrittelt or in drei Teile geteilt

to split the difference ( fig : in argument etc ) — sich auf halbem Wege einigen; ( lit, with money etc ) sich (dat) die Differenz teilen

4. vi

1) (wood, stone) (entzwei)brechen; (hair) sich spalten; (trousers, seam etc) platzen; (fabric) zerreißen; (ship) auseinanderbrechen

to split open — aufplatzen, aufbrechen

to split at the seams (lit) — an den Nähten aufplatzen; (fig) aus allen or den Nähten platzen

my head is splitting (fig) — mir platzt der Kopf

2) (= divide) sich teilen; (people) sich aufteilen; (POL, ECCL) sich spalten (on, over wegen)

3) (inf: leave) abhauen (inf)

4) (Brit inf

= tell tales) to split on sb — jdn verpfeifen (inf)

* * *

split [splıt]

A v/t prät und pperf split

1. (zer-, auf)spalten, (zer)teilen; COMPUT Bildschirm, Fenster teilen:

split sth from etwas abspalten von;

split words wortklauberisch sein; → hair Bes Redew

2. zerreißen: → side A 4

3. auch split up (untereinander) (auf)teilen, sich in einen Gewinn etc teilen:

split a bottle eine Flasche zusammen trinken;

split the difference

a) WIRTSCH sich in die Differenz teilen,

b) sich auf halbem Wege einigen;

split shares (bes US stocks) Aktien splitten;

split one’s vote(s) ( oder ticket) POL US panaschieren

4. split up

a) aufgliedern, untergliedern,

b) auseinanderreißen

5. trennen, entzweien, eine Partei etc spalten, SPORT das Feld auseinanderreißen

6. sl (absichtlich oder unabsichtlich) verraten

7. US umg Whisky etc spritzen, mit Wasser verdünnen

8. PHYS

a) Atome etc (auf)spalten

b) Licht zerlegen

B v/i

1. sich (auf)spalten, reißen

2. zerspringen, (-)platzen, bersten:

my head is splitting fig ich habe rasende Kopfschmerzen

3. a) zerschellen (Schiff)

b) fig scheitern

4. sich entzweien oder spalten (on, over wegen gen):

split off sich abspalten

5. sich spalten oder teilen ( into in akk)

6. auch split up (from, with) Schluss machen (mit), sich trennen (von)

7. sich teilen (on in akk)

8. split on sb (to) sl

a) besonders SCHULE jemanden verpetzen (bei),

b) jemanden verpfeifen (bei)

9. umg sich vor Lachen schütteln

10. POL besonders US panaschieren

11. sl abhauen, verschwinden

C s

1. Spalt m, Riss m, Sprung m

2. abgespaltener Teil, Bruchstück n

3. fig Spaltung f (einer Partei etc)

4. fig Entzweiung f, Zerwürfnis n, Bruch m

5. Splittergruppe f

6. (Bananen- etc) Split n

7. halbe Flasche (Mineralwasser etc)

8. meist pl (als sg konstruiert)

a) Akrobatik, Tanz etc: Spagat m:

do the splits einen Spagat machen

b) Turnen: Grätsche f

9. TECH Schicht f (von Spaltleder)

D adj

1. zer-, gespalten, geteilt, Spalt…:

split ends pl (Haar)Spliss m

2. fig gespalten, zerrissen:

be split (on the issue) (in der Sache) uneinig oder gespalten sein

3. WIRTSCH geteilt:

split quotation Notierung f in Bruchteilen

* * *
1. noun
1) (tear) Riß, der

2) (division into parts) [Auf]teilung, die

3) (fig.): (rift) Spaltung, die

a split between Moscow and her allies — ein Bruch zwischen Moskau und seinen Verbündeten

4) (Gymnastics, Skating)

the splits or (Amer.) split — Spagat, der od. das

do the splits — Spagat machen
2. adjective
gespalten

be split on a question — [sich (Dat.)] in einer Frage uneins sein
3. transitive verb,
-tt-, split

1) (tear) zerreißen

2) (divide) teilen; spalten [Holz]

split persons/things into groups — Personen/Dinge in Gruppen (Akk.) aufteilen od. einteilen

split the difference — sich in der Mitte treffen

split hairs — (fig.) Haare spalten

3) (divide into disagreeing parties) spalten

4) (remove by breaking)

split [off or away] — abbrechen
4. intransitive verb,
-tt-, split

1) (break into parts) [Holz:] splittern; [Stoff, Seil:] reißen

2) (divide into parts) sich teilen; [Gruppe:] sich spalten; [zwei Personen:] sich trennen

3) (be removed by breaking)

split from — absplittern von

split apart — zersplittern

4) (sl.): (depart) abhauen (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- split away

- split off

- split on

- split open

- split up

* * *

adj.

gespalten adj.

geteilt adj. n.

Riss -e m.

Spalt -e m.

Spaltung -en f. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: split)

= aufteilen v.

spalten v.

teilen v.

zersplittern v.

English-german dictionary > split
6 split

اِنْشَقَّ \ split: fissure, cleave, break apart: His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. spring a leak: (esp. of a boat) to begin to let in water.

Arabic-English glossary > split
7 raja

f.

1 slice.

Una raja de sandía A slice of watermelon.

2 crack (grieta).

3 slit, chink, crack, crevice.

4 rajah.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: rajar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: rajar.

* * *

raja

► nombre femenino

1 (corte) cut, slit

2 (hendidura) crack, split

3 (tajada) slice

* * *

noun f.

crack, split

* * *

SF

1) (=hendidura) [en la piel] gash; [en muro] chink; [en porcelana, cristal, madera] crack

2) [de melón, sandía] slice

3) *** (=vagina) cunt ***

4)

sacar raja — * (=sacar tajada) to get a rake-off *, get one's cut *

5) Caribe (=sangre negra)

tener raja — to have some black blood, be of African descent

6) And

- estar en la raja

7) pl rajas Méx (Culin) pickled green pepper

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (en pared, cerámica) crack

b) ( rotura - en costura) split; (- en tela) tear, rip

c) ( abertura - en falda) slit; (- en chaqueta) vent

2) (de melón, salami) slice

* * *

= crack, crevice, chink, opening, slit, fracture.

Ex. The author attempts to explain the events of 1997 in which the cracks and crumbling of the information industry showed in mergers and closures.

Ex. Rampant commercialism is seeping into every crevice of American culture.

Ex. War of words exposed chinks in coalition.

Ex. The cyber criminals are persistent -- if they can't get through one opening, they will keep trying until they find the chink in the armour.

Ex. To make room for your puppet's mouth, make a slit in the sock between your thumb and fingers.

Ex. In soccer, females injured their toe 17% more than males and sustained 19% more fractures.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (en pared, cerámica) crack

b) ( rotura - en costura) split; (- en tela) tear, rip

c) ( abertura - en falda) slit; (- en chaqueta) vent

2) (de melón, salami) slice

* * *

= crack, crevice, chink, opening, slit, fracture.

Ex: The author attempts to explain the events of 1997 in which the cracks and crumbling of the information industry showed in mergers and closures.

Ex: Rampant commercialism is seeping into every crevice of American culture.

Ex: War of words exposed chinks in coalition.

Ex: The cyber criminals are persistent -- if they can't get through one opening, they will keep trying until they find the chink in the armour.

Ex: To make room for your puppet's mouth, make a slit in the sock between your thumb and fingers.

Ex: In soccer, females injured their toe 17% more than males and sustained 19% more fractures.

* * *

raja

feminine

A

1 (en una pared) crack; (en cerámica) crack

2 (en costura) split; (en una tela) tear, rip

se hizo una raja en el pantalón he split his pants ( AmE) o ( BrE) trousers

B (abertura)

1 (en una falda) slit; (en una chaqueta) vent

2 ( fam) (del ano) crease ( colloq), cleft ( colloq), crack ( colloq)

3 ( vulg) (vagina) cunt ( vulg)

C (rodaja) slice

D ( Chi vulg) (suerte) luck, good luck

* * *

Del verbo rajar: ( conjugate rajar)

raja es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
raja
rajar
rajá
raja sustantivo femenino
a) (en pared, cerámica) crack

b) ( rotura — en costura) split;

(— en tela) tear, rip
c) ( abertura — en falda) slit;

(— en chaqueta) vent
d) (de melón, salami) slice

rajar ( conjugate rajar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( agrietar) to crack, cause … to crack

b) (con cuchillo, navaja) ‹neumático/lienzo› to slash

2
a) (CS fam) ( criticar) to run … down

b) (Andes) ( en examen) (fam) to fail, flunk (AmE colloq)

rajarse verbo pronominal
1 [pared/cerámica] to crack;
[ tela] to split, tear, rip
2 (fam) ( acobardarse) to back off
raja sustantivo femenino
1 (de fruta, embutido) slice
2 (herida) cut: tenía una raja en la pierna, he had a gash in his leg
3 (en un objeto) crack
4 (en confección) split
rajar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una fruta, un embutido) to slice
2 (un objeto) to crack, split
(un neumático) to slash
3 argot (a una persona) to knife, stab
II vi fam to chat: estuvieron rajando toda la tarde, they were chatting all afternoon
' raja' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tabla
English:
crack
- slice
- slit
- slash
- split

* * *

raja nf

1. [hendidura] [en cerámica, puerta] crack;
[en tela] tear, rip; [en piel] gash;
le ha salido una raja al plato the plate has cracked;

me he hecho una raja en la camisa I've torn o ripped my shirt;

me hice una raja en la mano con un cuchillo I cut o gashed my hand with a knife

2. [rodaja] slice;

una raja de queso/melón a slice of cheese/melon

3. Vulg [vagina] crack

4. muy Fam
raja del culo (bum) crack

* * *

raja

f

1 ( rodaja) slice

2 ( corte) cut

3 ( grieta) crack

* * *

raja nf

1) : crack, slit

2) : slice, wedge

rajá nm

: raja

* * *

raja n

1. (corte) cut

se hizo una raja en la mano he cut his hand

2. (grieta) crack

esta pared tiene una raja muy grande there's a large crack in this wall

3. (descosido) split

se ha hecho una raja en el pantalón he's split his trousers

4. (trozo) slice

corta unas rajas de melón cut some slices of melon

Spanish-English dictionary > raja
8 شق

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏ \ شَقَّ \ tunnel: to make a tunnel: Rabbits tunnel holes to live in. \ See Also حَفَرَ نَفَقًا \ شَقَّ طريقَهُ بصعوبة \ scrape: to pass with difficulty: The lorry just scraped past us (it almost touched us). I just scraped through the exam (I almost failed it). \ شَقَّ طريقَه \ work one’s way: to make (slow) progress; to go, with much effort: He worked his way up the cliff. \ شَقَّ طريقَهُ بالقُوَّة \ fight one’s way: to use force so as to pass: The police fought their way through the crowd. \ شَقَّ طريقَه مُحدِثًا ضجَّة \ crash: to force one’s way noisily: An animal crashed through the bushes. \ شَقَّ عَصَا الطّاعة \ rebel: to fight against one’s own government; refuse to obey sb. who is in charge (leader, parent, teacher, etc.): The villagers rebelled against an order to close their school.

Arabic-English dictionary > شق
9 crack

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > crack
10 pierce

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > pierce
11 push

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > push
12 rip

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > rip
13 slit

شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > slit
14 reventar

v.

1 to burst.

si no se lo digo, reviento (figurative) I'd have exploded if I hadn't said anything to him

por mí, como si revienta (informal figurative) he can drop dead as far as I'm concerned

El globo reventó The balloon exploded.

2 to break down (echar abajo).

3 to ruin, to spoil.

reventar los precios (commerce) to make massive price cuts

4 to shatter (informal) (cansar mucho).

5 to annoy (informal) (fastidiar).

me revienta que… it really bugs me that…

6 to explode (informal) (perder los nervios).

7 to crack, to split-open, to crack open.

El golpe reventó el coco The blow cracked the coconut.

8 to blow up, to make explode, to detonate.

El chico reventó la bomba The boy blew up the bomb.

9 to vex, to get up someone's nose.

Todo eso me revienta! All that gets up my nose!

* * *

reventar

Conjugation model [ ACERTAR], like link=acertar acertar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to burst

2 (neumático) to puncture, burst

3 (romper) to break, smash

4 (estropear) to ruin, spoil

5 figurado (agotar) to exhaust, tire out

6 familiar figurado (hacer fracasar) to spoil, mess up, ruin

■ aquel grupo reventó la función that group spoiled the performance

► verbo intransitivo

1 familiar (fastidiar) to annoy

■ me revientan sus preguntas her questions get on my nerves

2 familiar (disgustar) to disgust, make sick

■ me revienta su hermana his sister makes me sick

3 (estallar) to burst

■ la cañería reventó the pipe burst

■ el sitio donde revientan las olas the place where the waves break

4 (rajarse) to split

5 familiar (tener un deseo) to be dying ( por, to)

■ está que revienta por hablar she's dying to talk

6 familiar (morir) to kick it, snuff it

► verbo pronominal reventarse

1 (estallar) to burst

2 familiar (cansarse) to tire oneself out

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

reventar de cansancio to be dead tired

reventar de orgullo to be bursting with pride

reventar de rabia to be furious, be fuming

reventar de risa to die laughing

* * *

verb

to burst

* * *

1. VT

1) [por presión] [+ globo, neumático, tubería, ampolla] to burst; [+ espinilla] to squeeze

tengo una cubierta reventada — I've got a puncture, I have a flat tyre

el ruido de las discotecas me revienta los oídos — I find the racket inside clubs deafening, the noise in clubs is enough to burst your eardrums

"reventamos los precios" — "prices slashed"

tanto alcohol le va a reventar el hígado — all this drink is going to do his liver in *

2) [por una explosión] [+ puente, vehículo] to blow up; [+ cristales] to shatter, blow out

la granada le reventó la mano — the grenade blew off his hand

los ladrones reventaron la caja fuerte — the robbers blew (open) the safe

reventaron la puerta de un disparo — they shot open the door

3) (=estropear) to ruin

reventarás la moto conduciendo así — you'll ruin the motorbike riding it like that

4) (=agotar) [+ caballo] to ride into the ground

5) * (=golpear)

lo reventaron a palos — they beat the living daylights out of him *

te voy a reventar a patadas — I'm going to kick your face in *

si me desobedece lo reviento — if he doesn't obey me, I'll kill him *

6) * (=hacer fracasar) [+ plan, espectáculo] to wreck; [+ asamblea, mitin, ceremonia] to disrupt; [+ huelga] to smash, quash; [+ manifestación] to break up

le encanta reventar nuestros planes — he loves wrecking our plans

un grupo de sindicalistas intentó reventar la intervención del conferenciante — a group of trade union members heckled the delegate's speech o tried to shout down the delegate during his speech

7) * (=fastidiar)

le revienta tener que levantarse temprano — he can't stand having to get up early

me revienta que nos traten así — being treated like that really bugs me *

2. VI

1) (=explotar) [globo, tubería, depósito] to burst; [neumático] to burst, blow out; [granada, proyectil] to blow up; [cristal] to break, shatter

la presa reventó e inundó el valle — the dam burst, flooding the valley

parecía que las venas del cuello le iban a reventar — it looked as if the veins in his neck were about to burst

le va a reventar el pantalón — his trousers are going to split

hacer reventar — [+ neumático] to burst; [+ costuras] to split

- a todo reventar

es bastante joven, a todo reventar tiene 30 años — he's pretty young, 30 years old at the most

no llegué tan tarde anoche, a todo reventar debían ser las once — I didn't get back so late last night, it must have been eleven at the latest

2) [persona]

a) [por estar lleno]

no puedo comer más, voy a reventar — I can't eat any more, I'm full to bursting

necesito entrar al baño, voy a reventar — I need to go to the toilet, I'm bursting *

b) [por enfado] to explode

cuando dijeron que no querían trabajar, reventé — when they told me they didn't want to work, I just exploded

como esto dure un día más, creo que reviento — if this carries on one more day, I think I'll explode

sus relaciones son tan tensas que van a reventar en cualquier momento — relations between them are so tense that things are going to blow up at any moment

3) [lugar]

el teatro estaba a reventar — the theatre was packed full, the theatre was full to bursting

más de 20.000 personas llenaron la plaza de toros a reventar — more than 20,000 people packed the bullring, the bullring was full to bursting with more than 20,000 people

4)

reventar de: reventaba de ganas de decirlo todo — I was dying o bursting to tell him all about it

reventar de cansancio — to be worn out, be shattered

reventar de indignación — to be bursting with indignation

reventar de ira — to be livid, be absolutely furious

reventar de risa — to kill o.s. laughing, split one's sides (laughing)

5)

reventar por — to be dying to, be bursting to

reventaba por ver lo que pasaba — he was dying o bursting to see what was going on

revienta por saber lo que dicen — she's dying o bursting to know what they're saying

6) * (=morir) to drop dead *

por mí como si revientas — you can drop dead for all I care *

7) [ola] to break

3.

See:

reventarse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) globo to burst, pop; neumático to blow out, burst; ampolla/tubería to burst; ola to break; capullo to burst open

b) (fam) prenda to split

2)

a) persona ( uso hiperbólico)

si sigue comiendo así va a reventar — if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

que reviente! — he can go to hell! (colloq)

reventaba de indignación — she was bursting with indignation

b) (fam) ( de ganas)

cuéntamelo, que si no vas a reventar — come on, I can see you're bursting to tell me (colloq)

c) ( de ganas de orinar)

estoy que reviento — I'm bursting (to go) (colloq)

d) (fam) ( de cansancio)

trabajan hasta reventar — they work their butts off (AmE colloq), they slog their guts out (BrE colloq)

3) (fam) ( molestar) to rile (colloq), to make... mad (colloq)

me revienta su tonito paternal — that patronizing tone of his really gets me (colloq)
2.
reventar vt

a) <globo/neumático> to burst

b) (fam) ( destrozar)

reventó la puerta a patadas — he kicked the door down

le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo — he punched him and broke o smashed his nose

c) (fam) ( agotar) < caballo> to ride... into the ground
3.
reventarse v pron

1)

a) globo, etc reventar 1) a)

b) (fam) ( agotarse) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)

2) (refl) < grano> to squeeze; < ampolla> to burst

* * *

= bust, burst, pop, rupture.

Ex. 'That new project he's been busting himself and everyone else over is way behind schedule and Peterson is getting fed up'.

Ex. The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.

Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.

Ex. In conversing with her you hadn't got to tread lightly and warily, lest at any moment you might rupture the relationship, and tumble into eternal disgrace.

----

* a reventar (de) = jam-packed (with), filled to capacity.

* hablar hasta reventar = talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.

* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.

* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) globo to burst, pop; neumático to blow out, burst; ampolla/tubería to burst; ola to break; capullo to burst open

b) (fam) prenda to split

2)

a) persona ( uso hiperbólico)

si sigue comiendo así va a reventar — if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

que reviente! — he can go to hell! (colloq)

reventaba de indignación — she was bursting with indignation

b) (fam) ( de ganas)

cuéntamelo, que si no vas a reventar — come on, I can see you're bursting to tell me (colloq)

c) ( de ganas de orinar)

estoy que reviento — I'm bursting (to go) (colloq)

d) (fam) ( de cansancio)

trabajan hasta reventar — they work their butts off (AmE colloq), they slog their guts out (BrE colloq)

3) (fam) ( molestar) to rile (colloq), to make... mad (colloq)

me revienta su tonito paternal — that patronizing tone of his really gets me (colloq)
2.
reventar vt

a) <globo/neumático> to burst

b) (fam) ( destrozar)

reventó la puerta a patadas — he kicked the door down

le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo — he punched him and broke o smashed his nose

c) (fam) ( agotar) < caballo> to ride... into the ground
3.
reventarse v pron

1)

a) globo, etc reventar 1) a)

b) (fam) ( agotarse) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)

2) (refl) < grano> to squeeze; < ampolla> to burst

* * *

= bust, burst, pop, rupture.

Ex: 'That new project he's been busting himself and everyone else over is way behind schedule and Peterson is getting fed up'.

Ex: The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.

Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.

Ex: In conversing with her you hadn't got to tread lightly and warily, lest at any moment you might rupture the relationship, and tumble into eternal disgrace.

* a reventar (de) = jam-packed (with), filled to capacity.

* hablar hasta reventar = talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.

* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.

* reventarse la cabeza = smash + Posesivo + head.

* * *

reventar [A5 ]

vi

A

1 «globo» to burst, pop; «neumático» to blow out, burst; «ampolla» to burst; «tubería» to burst

las olas reventaban contra el acantilado the waves were breaking against the cliff

capullos a punto de reventar buds about to burst open

2 ( fam); «prenda» to split

B

1

«persona» (uso hiperbólico): si sigue comiendo así va a reventar if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

por mí ¡que reviente! as far as I'm concerned, he can go to hell! ( colloq)

estaba que reventaba de rabia she was absolutely furious o livid, she was seething with rage

reventaba de indignación she was bursting with indignation

2 ( fam)

(de ganas): anda, cuéntamelo, que si no, vas a reventar come on, then, I can see you're bursting o dying to tell me ( colloq)

3

(de ganas de orinar): no puedo aguantar más, estoy que reviento I can't hold on any longer, I'm bursting (to go) ( colloq)

4 ( fam)

(de cansancio): trabajaron hasta reventar they worked until they dropped ( colloq), they worked their butts off ( AmE colloq), they slogged their guts out ( BrE colloq)

■ reventar

vt

1 ‹globo/neumático› to burst

2 ( fam)

(destrozar): reventó la puerta a patadas he kicked the door down

le reventó la nariz de un puñetazo he punched him and broke o smashed his nose

¡o lo haces o te reviento! ( AmS); do it or I'll wallop you o ( BrE) I'll thump you ( colloq), if you don't do it, I'll knock you into the middle of next week! ( colloq)

3 ( fam) (agotar) ‹caballo› to ride … into the ground

4 (hacer fracasar) ‹marcha/mitin› to break up; ‹plan/reunión/fiesta› to wreck

planean reventar el homenaje al escritor they are planning to disrupt the ceremony in honor of the writer

hay muchos interesados en reventar las elecciones locales there are a lot of people who have an interest in wrecking the local elections

5 ( fam) (irritar, molestar) to rile ( colloq), to make … mad ( colloq)

me revienta su tonito paternal that patronizing tone of his really riles me o makes me mad o gets me ( colloq)

■ reventarse

v pron

A

1 «globo, etc» reventar vi A 1.

2 ( fam) (agotarse) to work one's butt off ( AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out ( BrE colloq)

B ( refl) ‹grano› to squeeze; ‹ampolla› to burst

se reventó un dedo con el martillo ( fam); he banged up ( AmE) o ( BrE) banged his finger with the hammer ( colloq)

iban a 120 y se reventaron contra un árbol ( AmS fam); they were doing 120 and they smashed straight into a tree

* * *

reventar ( conjugate reventar) verbo intransitivo
1 [ globo] to burst, pop;
[ neumático] to blow out, burst;
[ampolla/tubería] to burst;
[ ola] to break
2
a) [ persona] ( uso hiperbólico):

◊ si sigue comiendo así, va a reventar if he carries on eating like that, he'll burst!

b) (fam) ( irritar) to rile (colloq), to make … mad (colloq);

◊ me revienta cocinar I hate cooking

verbo transitivo ‹globo/neumático› to burst
reventarse verbo pronominal
a) [globo/tuberia] See Also→ reventar verbo intransitivo 1

b) ( refl) ‹ grano› to squeeze;

‹ ampolla› to burst
reventar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (un globo, una rueda) to burst
2 (un caballo) to die of exhaustion
3 (una situación) to blow up, (una persona) to explode: está que revienta, he is fuming
reventábamos de orgullo, we were bursting with pride
4 fam (de deseos, ganas) to be dying: revienta de ganas de preguntarnos, he is dying to ask us
II verbo transitivo
1 (a un caballo) to ride to death
2 (una propuesta, huelga) to break
3 (molestar mucho, enfadar) to annoy, bother: le revienta que le lleven la contraria, he hates it when people cross him
4 (un globo, las costuras) to burst
5 (una puerta, cerradura, ventana, caja fuerte: con explosivos) to blow open
(: con palanca) to lever open
' reventar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estallar
- revienta
English:
blow
- burst
- pop
- rupture
- seam
- split
- pound

* * *

reventar

♦ vt

1. [hacer estallar] to burst;

el hielo reventó las tuberías the ice burst the pipes

2. [romper] to break;
[echar abajo] to break down; [con explosivos] to blow up
3. Andes, RP Fam [golpear]
si no me devolvés eso te reviento if you don't give that back to me I'm going to thump you one

4. [hacer fracasar] to ruin, to spoil;
Com
reventar los precios to make massive price cuts

5. [boicotear] to disrupt

6. Fam [cansar mucho] to shatter;

el jinete reventó al caballo the jockey rode the horse into the ground

7. Fam [fastidiar] to get;

me revienta que… it really gets me that…;

me revienta que nunca cuenten conmigo it bugs the hell out of me that they never include me

♦ vi

1. [estallar] [globo, neumático] to burst;

el jarrón reventó al estrellarse contra el suelo the vase shattered when it hit the ground;
Fig
si no se lo digo, reviento I'd have exploded if I hadn't said anything to him;
Fam
por mí, como si revienta he can drop dead as far as I'm concerned

2. [estar lleno]
reventar de to be bursting with;
Fam
estoy que reviento [estoy lleno] I'm stuffed;

el estadio reventaba de espectadores the stadium was packed to the rafters;

la sala estaba (llena) a reventar the room was bursting at the seams

3. [desear mucho]
reventar por hacer algo to be bursting to do sth;

reventaba por contarnos el último cotilleo she was dying o bursting to tell us the latest gossip

4. Fam [cansarse mucho]
trabajaron hasta reventar they worked their socks off

5. Fam [perder los nervios] to explode (de with);
al final reventó de impaciencia her impatience finally got the better of her

♦ See also the pronominal verb reventarse

* * *

reventar

I 1 v/i burst;

lleno a reventar bursting at the seams, full to bursting;

reventar de risa burst out laughing;

reventar de orgullo be bursting with pride

2 ( molestar)

:

me revienta que … it really irritates me that …

3

:

si no va revienta he’ll be so disappointed if he doesn’t go

II v/t puerta etc break down

* * *

reventar {55} vi

1) estallar, explotar: to burst, to blow up

2)

reventar de : to be bursting with

reventar vt

1) : to burst

2) fam : to annoy, to rile

* * *

reventar vb (globo, neumático, cañería) to burst [pt. & pp. burst]

reventó el globo he burst the balloon

me revienta... I hate...

me revienta tener que pedirte dinero I hate having to ask you for money

Spanish-English dictionary > reventar
15 romperse

romperse

► verbo pronominal

1 (gen) to break

■ se me ha roto esta uña I've broken this nail

2 (papel, tela) to tear, rip

■ se me han roto las medias I've ripped my stockings

3 (rajarse, reventarse) to split

■ la bolsa se ha roto the bag has split open

4 (desgastarse) to wear out

■ se me han roto los zapatos my shoes are worn out

5 (coche) to break down

* * *

VPR

1) (=partirse, destrozarse)

a) [juguete, mueble, cuerda] to break; [plato, cristal] to break, smash

la rama se ha roto con el viento — the branch broke (off) in the wind

se me rompió un dedo en el accidente — my finger got broken in the accident, I broke a finger in the accident

b) [uso enfático]

me he roto la muñeca jugando al tenis — I broke my wrist playing tennis

no te vayas a romper de tanto trabajar — iró, hum don't strain yourself working so hard iró

- romperse la cabeza

2) (=rasgarse) [tela, papel] to tear, rip

tiraron del gorro de papel hasta que se rompió — they pulled the paper hat till it tore o ripped

se me han roto los pantalones — I've torn o ripped my trousers

3) (=estropearse) [coche, motor] to break down; [televisor] to break

se ha roto la lavadora — the washing machine is broken, the washing machine has broken down

4) (=gastarse) [ropa, zapatos] to wear out

se le han roto los pantalones por las rodillas — his trousers have worn (through) at the knees

5) (Ciclismo) [pelotón] to break up

6) Arg, Uru
* (=esforzarse)
no me rompí mucho, no valía la pena — I didn't go to a lot of trouble, it wasn't worth it

el pobre se rompe tanto y saca malas notas — the poor guy works like crazy and gets really bad marks *

así se lo agradecés a tu madre que se rompe todo por vos — that's how you thank your mother, who does all she can for you

* * *

(v.) = snap off

Ex. The jet ultimately shot up fully vertically -- at which point the wings snapped off and the whole works careened down into the ocean.

* * *

(v.) = snap off

Ex: The jet ultimately shot up fully vertically -- at which point the wings snapped off and the whole works careened down into the ocean.

* * *

■romperse verbo reflexivo
1 to break
(una falda, un documento) to tear 2 romperse un hueso, to break a bone
romperse la crisma/cabeza, to brain oneself
3 (una negociación, relación) to break down: se ha roto la tregua, the truce has been broken
' romperse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cabeza
- casco
- crisma
- pedazo
- clic
- destrozar
- quebrar
- romper
English:
apart
- break
- dicey
- fray
- give
- process
- smash
- snap
- split
- tear
- burst
- hatch
- way

* * *

vpr

1. [partirse] to break;
[rasgarse] to tear;
se rompió en mil pedazos it smashed to pieces;

se ha roto una pierna he has broken a leg

2. [estropearse] to break;

se ha roto la tele the TV is broken

3. [desgastarse] to wear out;

se me están rompiendo las mangas my sleeves are getting worn

4. [quebrantarse] to break down;

se ha roto el consenso entre los partidos the consensus between the parties has broken down

5. RP Fam [esforzarse] to put oneself out;

no te rompiste demasiado para ese examen, ¿cómo sacaste tan buena nota? you hardly killed yourself studying for the exam, so how did you get such good marks?

* * *

romperse

v/r break

Spanish-English dictionary > romperse
16 with

wið
preposition

1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) con

2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.) con

3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.) de

4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) con

5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.) con

6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.) de

7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) a

8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) con

9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) abajo/arriba el...

with prep

1. con

clean it with bleach límpialo con lejía

a man with big ears un hombre con las orejas grandes

come with me ven conmigo

he won with ease ganó con facilidad

2. de

the balloon filled with air el globo se llenó de aire

he trembled with fear tembló de miedo

with

tr[wɪð, wɪɵ]

preposition

1 (accompanying) con

come with me ven conmigo

do you live with your parents? ¿vives con tus padres?

she went off with a friend se fue con una amiga

mix the flour with the sugar mezclar la harina con el azúcar

I've got an appointment with the bank manager tengo una cita con el director del banco

they leave their child with a babysitter dejan al niño al cuidado de una canguro

have you brought your swimsuit with you? ¿te has traído el bañador?

2 (having, possessing) con, de; (including, and also) con, incluido

the man with the beard el hombre de la barba

the woman with glasses la mujer de las gafas

a room with a view una habitación con vistas

a flat with a terrace un piso con terraza

someone with experience alguien con experiencia

he speaks with an accent habla con acento

with wine it cost 25 euros costó 25 euros, vino incluido

3 (using, by means of) con

cut it with a knife córtalo con un cuchillo

he cleaned it with turps lo limpió con aguarrás

4 (cover, fill, contain) de

you fill it with water lo llenas de agua

the furniture was covered with dust los muebles estaban cubiertos de polvo

5 (agreeing, in support of) con

we're with you all the way! ¡estamos contigo hasta el final!

I agree with Lesley estoy de acuerdo con Lesley

6 (against) con

I've had a row with Daniel he discutido con Daniel

at war with the Serbs en guerra con los serbios

don't argue with your mother! ¡no discutas con tu madre!

7 (because of, on account of) de

trembling with fear temblando de miedo

blue with cold amoratado de frío

he split his sides with laughter se tronchó de risa

with things as they are tal como están las cosas

with my luck I'll come last con la suerte que tengo llegaré el último

8 (indicating manner) con

with pleasure con mucho gusto

with ease con facilidad

with a smile con una sonrisa

9 (in same direction as) con

with the flow con la corriente

10 (at the same time and rate as) con

wine improves with age el vino mejora con los años

11 (regarding, concerning) con

this has nothing to do with you esto no tiene nada que ver contigo

the trouble with Ian is that... lo que pasa con Ian es que...

he's in love with Ellen está enamorado de Ellen

be patient with her sea paciente con ella

is there something wrong with her? ¿le pasa algo?

12 (in the case of, as regards) con respecto a, en cuanto a

with Mrs Smith what happened was that... en el caso de la Señora Smith lo que pasó fue que...

13 (as an employee or client of) en

she's with the council now trabaja en el ayuntamiento ahora

he's been with the company for fifteen years lleva quince años trabajando en esta empresa

who do you bank with? ¿en qué banco tienes una cuenta?

14 (remaining)

with only half an hour to go cuando tan sólo falta media hora

with five laps remaining cuando sólo faltan cinco vueltas para el final de la carrera

15 (despite, in spite of) con

with all his faults con todos sus defectos

16 (in comparisons) con

if we compare this brand with a cheaper one si comparamos esta marca con una más barata

17 (illness) con

he's in bed with flu está en cama con la gripe

18 (according to) según, de acuerdo con

prices vary with the seasons los precios varían según la temporada

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

down with capitalism! ¡abajo el capitalismo!

on with the show! ¡que siga el espectáculo!

to be with somebody (accompany) estar con alguien, acompañar a alguien 2 (understand) seguir a alguien, entender a alguien

with it (fashionable) de moda 2 (alert) al tanto, al día

with that con lo cual

with ['wɪð, 'wɪɵ] prep

1) : con

I'm going with you: voy contigo

coffee with milk: café con leche

2) against: con

to argue with someone: discutir con alguien

3) (used in descriptions) : con, de

the girl with red hair: la muchacha de pelo rojo

4) (indicating manner, means, or cause) : con

to cut with a knife: cortar con un cuchillo

fix it with tape: arréglalo con cinta

with luck: consuerte

5) despite: a pesar de, aún con

with all his work, the business failed: a pesar de su trabajo, el negocio fracasó

6) regarding: con respecto a, con

the trouble with your plan: el problema con su plan

7) according to: según

it varies with the season: varía según la estación

8) (indicating support or understanding) : con

I'm with you all the way: estoy contigo hasta el fin

with

prep.

• con prep.

• de prep.

• en compañía de prep.

• según prep.

wɪð, wɪθ
preposition

1)

a) ( in the company of) con

she went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo

go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana

I'm staying with a friend — estoy en casa de un amigo

I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)

she had brought it with her — lo había traído (consigo)

the bad weather is still with us — seguimos con mal tiempo

are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?

b) (member, employee, client etc of) en

are you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?

I've been banking with them for years — hace años que tengo cuenta en ese banco

c) (in agreement, supporting) con

I'm with you on that — en eso estoy contigo

2) ( in descriptions)

the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas

the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja

a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo

he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos

3)

a) ( indicating manner) con

the proposal was greeted with derision — la propuesta fue recibida con burlas

it was done with no fuss — se hizo sin aspavientos

b) (by means of, using) con

she ate it with her fingers — lo comió con la mano

c) ( as a result of)

trembling with fright — temblando de miedo

this wine improves with age — este vino mejora con el tiempo

with luck — con suerte

4) (where somebody, something is concerned) con

you can never tell with her — con ella nunca se sabe

the trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...

what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?

5)

a) ( in the same direction as)

with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente

b) ( in accordance with) según

6) (after adv, adv phrase)

come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!

away with him! — llévenselo!

off with her head! — que le corten la cabeza!

[wɪð, wɪθ]
PREPOSITION When with is part of a set combination, eg good with, pleased with, to agree with, look up the other word. The commonest translation of is. Note that whenever it combines with, or the forms,, are used.
1) con

he had an argument with his brother — tuvo una discusión con su hermano

she mixed the sugar with the eggs — mezcló el azúcar con los huevos

I'll be with you in a moment — un momento y estoy con vosotros, en un momento or enseguida estoy con vosotros

come with me! — ven conmigo

he took it away with him — se lo llevó consigo

with the Alcántara it is the biggest ship in or of its class — junto con el Alcántara es el mayor buque de esa clase
down I, 1., 7), off 1., 3), out 1., 1) along {or}3} together with junto con
he was arrested along or together with four other terrorists — fue detenido junto con otros cuatro terroristas
to be with sb (=in the company of) estar con algn
I was with him — yo estaba con él

I'm with you there — en eso estoy de acuerdo contigo

are you with us or against us? — ¿estás a favor nuestro o en contra?

I'm not with you * — (=able to understand) no te entiendo or sigo

are you with me? * — ¿me entiendes?

it's a problem that will always be with us — es un problema que siempre nos va a afectar, es un problema que no se va a resolver
to be with it * (=up-to-date) estar al tanto or al día; (=fashionable) [person] estar al tanto de lo que se lleva; [thing] estar de moda; (=mentally alert) estar lúcido or despabilado
sorry, I'm just not with it today — lo siento, hoy estoy atontado
to get with it * ponerse al día
get with it! — ¡ponte al día!

2) (in descriptions) con

we're looking for a house with a garden — buscamos una casa con jardín

I don't like men with beards — no me gustan los hombres con barba

a man with checked trousers — un hombre con pantalones de cuadros

a car with the latest features — un coche con las últimas novedades or prestaciones

passengers with tickets — los pasajeros que tienen or con billetes

you can't speak to the queen with your hat on — no se puede hablar con la reina con el sombrero puesto
Note: when the [with] description pinpoints the particular person or thing you are talking about, [with] is usually translated by [de]:
the man with the checked trousers — el hombre de los pantalones de cuadros

the girl with the blue eyes — la chica de los ojos azules

3) (indicating manner, means) con

to walk with a walking stick — andar con bastón

to cut wood with a knife — cortar madera con un cuchillo

with one blow — de un golpe

she took off her shoes with a sigh — se quitó los zapatos dando un suspiro

... and with these words of advice, he left us —... y tras darnos este consejo nos dejó

to fill a glass with wine — llenar una copa de vino

with no trouble at all — sin dificultad alguna, sin ninguna dificultad

with that, he closed the door — luego or a continuación, cerró la puerta, luego, cerró la puerta

4) (indicating cause) de

to shiver with cold — tiritar or temblar de frío

to shake with fear — temblar de miedo

the hills are white with snow — las colinas están cubiertas de nieve

to be ill with measles — tener sarampión

I spent a week in bed with flu — estuve una semana en (la) cama con la gripe

5) (=as regards) con

it's the same with most team sports — lo mismo ocurre con la mayoría de los deportes de equipo

it's a habit with him — es una costumbre que tiene, es algo típico de él

how are things with you? — ¿qué tal?, ¿cómo te va? (esp LAm), ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile)

6) (=owing to) con

I couldn't see him with so many people there — no lo vi con tanta gente como había

with so much happening it was difficult to arrange a date — con todo lo que estaba pasando era difícil acordar una cita

with the approach of winter, trade began to fall off — al acercarse el invierno, el comercio empezó a declinar

7) (=according to) [increase, change, improve] con

the risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked — el riesgo de sufrir enfermedades coronarias aumenta con el número de cigarrillos que se fume

it varies with the time of year — varía según la estación

8) (=in the house of) con

he lives with his aunt — vive con su tía

she stayed with friends — se quedó con or en casa de unos amigos

9) (=working for)

he's with IBM — trabaja para or en IBM

a scientist with ICI — un científico de ICI

I've been with this company for eight years — llevo ocho años en esta empresa

10) (=in the care of)

to leave sth with sb — dejar algo en manos de algn or con algn

to leave a child with sb — dejar a un niño al cuidado de algn or con algn

11) (=on, about)

he had no money with him — no llevaba dinero (encima)

luckily, she had an umbrella with her — afortunadamente, llevaba (encima) un paraguas

12) (=in the same direction as) con

I was swimming with the current — nadaba con or a favor de la corriente
flow 1.
13) (=in spite of) con

with all his faults — con todos sus defectos

* * *
[wɪð, wɪθ]
preposition

1)

a) ( in the company of) con

she went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo

go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana

I'm staying with a friend — estoy en casa de un amigo

I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)

she had brought it with her — lo había traído (consigo)

the bad weather is still with us — seguimos con mal tiempo

are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?

b) (member, employee, client etc of) en

are you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?

I've been banking with them for years — hace años que tengo cuenta en ese banco

c) (in agreement, supporting) con

I'm with you on that — en eso estoy contigo

2) ( in descriptions)

the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas

the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja

a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo

he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos

3)

a) ( indicating manner) con

the proposal was greeted with derision — la propuesta fue recibida con burlas

it was done with no fuss — se hizo sin aspavientos

b) (by means of, using) con

she ate it with her fingers — lo comió con la mano

c) ( as a result of)

trembling with fright — temblando de miedo

this wine improves with age — este vino mejora con el tiempo

with luck — con suerte

4) (where somebody, something is concerned) con

you can never tell with her — con ella nunca se sabe

the trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...

what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?

5)

a) ( in the same direction as)

with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente

b) ( in accordance with) según

6) (after adv, adv phrase)

come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!

away with him! — llévenselo!

off with her head! — que le corten la cabeza!

English-spanish dictionary > with
17 strappo

m tear, rip

medicine torn ligament

fig uno strappo alla regola an exception to the rule

* * *

strappo s.m.

1 tear, rent, rip: (si) fece uno strappo nei pantaloni, he tore his trousers; il suo soprabito era pieno di strappi, his overcoat was very torn; rammendare uno strappo, to mend a tear

2 ( strappata) pull, tug; snatch; ( strattone) jerk: il cane con uno strappo ruppe la catena, with a jerk the dog broke his chain; diede uno strappo e il chiodo si staccò, he gave a pull and the nail came away // a strappi, in jerks

3 ( infrazione) breach, infringement: strappo alla legge, infringement of the law; uno strappo alle regole, a breach of the rules

4 ( muscolare) sprain, torn muscle

5 (fig.) ( frattura) split, rift: tra i due partiti si è creato uno strappo, there has been a split between the two parties

6 (fig. fam.) ( passaggio automobilistico) lift: dammi uno strappo fino a casa, give me a lift home.

* * *
['strappo]
sostantivo maschile

1) (tirata) jerk

a -i — [ avanzare] by jerks

2) (nella stoffa) tear, rip, rent

fare o farsi uno strappo nella camicia — to tear one's shirt

3) fig. split

4) med.

strappo muscolare — muscle strain, strained o pulled muscle

farsi uno strappo muscolare — to strain o pull a muscle

5) colloq. (passaggio in auto)

dare, farsi dare uno strappo — to give, take a lift

••

fare uno strappo alla regola — to make an exception (to the rule), to bend the rules

* * *

strappo

/'strappo/

sostantivo m.

1 (tirata) jerk; a -i [ avanzare] by jerks

2 (nella stoffa) tear, rip, rent; fare o farsi uno strappo nella camicia to tear one's shirt

3 fig. split

4 med. strappo muscolare muscle strain, strained o pulled muscle; farsi uno strappo muscolare to strain o pull a muscle

5 colloq. (passaggio in auto) dare, farsi dare uno strappo to give, take a lift

IDIOMS

fare uno strappo alla regola to make an exception (to the rule), to bend the rules.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > strappo
18 tear

I tiə noun
(a drop of liquid coming from the eye, as a result of emotion (especially sadness) or because something (eg smoke) has irritated it: tears of joy/laughter/rage.) tåre

- tearful
- tearfully
- tearfulness
- tear gas
- tear-stained
- in tears II 1. teə past tense - tore; verb
1) ((sometimes with off etc) to make a split or hole in (something), intentionally or unintentionally, with a sudden or violent pulling action, or to remove (something) from its position by such an action or movement: He tore the photograph into pieces; You've torn a hole in your jacket; I tore the picture out of a magazine.) rive, flenge, spjære

2) (to become torn: Newspapers tear easily.) revne, gå fra hverandre

3) (to rush: He tore along the road.) fare/suse av gårde
2. noun
(a hole or split made by tearing: There's a tear in my dress.) rift, flenge

- be torn between one thing and another
- be torn between
- tear oneself away
- tear away
- tear one's hair
- tear up

flenge
--------
rift
--------
rive
--------
tåre

I
subst. \/tɪə\/

1) tåre

• he shed tears when he heard the sad history

han felte tårer da han hørte den triste historien

2) dråpe

be easily moved to tears ha lett for å begynne å gråte, ta lett til tårene

burst into tears briste i gråt

choking with tears halvkvalt av gråt\/tårer

• the girl was choking with tears

jenta var halvkvalt av tårer

fight back one's tears kjempe med gråten

(all) in tears oppløst i tårer, gråtende

• I was all in tears

jeg var helt oppløst i tårer

on the tear småfull, beruset

reduce somebody to tears få noen til å begynne å gråte

vale of tears ( poetisk) jammerdal

valley of tears jammerdal

without tears ( som boktittel e.l.) på en lett måte, på 1-2-3

• I have borrowed a book called «French without tears»

jeg har lånt en bok som heter «Fransk på 1-2-3»
II
subst. \/teə\/

1) rift, flenge, (revet) hull

2) fart

• he drove towards them at full tear

han kjørte mot dem i full fart

3) sinne, raseri

4) (amer.) fyllefest, rangel

go on a tear (amer., hverdagslig) gå på rangel

tear and wear eller wear and tear slitasje
III
verb ( tore - torn) \/teə\/

1) rive av, rive i stykker, (rive og) slite, rykke, hale (og dra)

• he tore a hole in his trousers

han rev hull i buksen sin

2) spjære, flenge, rive opp

• he tore his jacket on a nail

han rev opp jakken sin på en spiker

3) gå i stykker, bli revet i stykker, revne

• this material tears easily

dette stoffet går lett i stykker

4) ( overført) splitte, rive fra hverandre

• the country has been torn by civil war

landet har blitt splittet av borgerkrig

5) ( overført) plage, slite i stykker

• his heart is torn by anguish

hjertet hans slites i stykker av engstelse

6) ruse, fare av sted, rase

• he tore down the road

han fór av sted nedover veien

be torn between slites mellom

• I'm torn between two alternatives

jeg slites mellom to alternativer

tear about rase rundt, fare omkring

tear along fare frem(over)

tear at rive og slite i

• the child tore at the paper to open the present

barnet rev og slet i papiret for å åpne presangen

( hverdagslig) kaste seg over

• he tore at the food

han kastet seg over maten

tear away slite bort, rive bort, rykke bort rase i vei, fare bort

tear down rive (ned), slite ned

• they've torn down the old house

de har revet det gamle huset

snakke stygt om, rakke ned på

• she enjoys tearing down her friends

hun liker å snakke stygt om vennene sine

tear into kaste seg over, gå løs på hudflette, skjelle ut

• she tore into him for being late

hun skjelte ham ut fordi han kom for sent

tear off slite bort, rive av, rive løs

• he tore off the cover

han rev av omslaget

rive av seg

• she tore off her clothes

hun rev av seg klærne

rase i vei, fare bort ( hverdagslig) slenge sammen, raske sammen

• he tore off a letter

han slengte sammen noen ord i all hast

( slang) rive av, ta en kjapp runde

• let's tear off a set of tennis

la oss ta en kjapp runde tennis

tear oneself away ( også overført) slite seg (løs), rive seg (løs)

• I can't tear myself away from this book

jeg klarer ikke å rive meg løs fra denne boken

tear one's hair rive seg i håret

• he tore his hair with rage

han rev seg i håret av sinne

tear open rive opp

• she tore open the letter

hun rev opp brevet

rispe opp

tear out rive ut, rykke ut

• she tore out a page from the newspaper

hun rev ut en side av avisen

rase ut, fyke på dør

tear somebody off a strip eller tear a strip off somebody gi noen en overhøvling, skjelle ut noen

tear to pieces\/shreds ( også overført) rive i stykker, slite i stykker, sønderrive, kritisere kraftig, lage hakkemat av

• the criticism tore him to pieces

kritikken rev ham i stykker

tear up rykke opp

• he tore up a tree with the roots

han rykket opp et tre med roten

rive i stykker, rive opp

• they tore up the contract

de rev opp kontrakten

that's torn it! ( hverdagslig) nå er det nok!

English-Norwegian dictionary > tear
19 foutre

foutre (inf!) [futʀ]

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = faire) to do

• il n'a rien foutu de la journée he hasn't done a damned (inf!) thing all day

• qu'est-ce que ça peut me foutre ? what the hell do I care? (inf!)

   b. ( = donner) ça me fout la trouille it gives me the creeps (inf)

• fous-moi la paix ! piss off! (vulg!)

   c. ( = mettre) foutre qn à la porte to give sb the boot (inf)

• ça fout tout par terre that screws (vulg!) everything up

• ça la fout mal it looks pretty bad (inf)

   d. foutre le camp [personne] to piss off (vulg!) ; [bouton, rimmel, vis] to come off

• fous-moi le camp ! get lost! (inf!)

• tout fout le camp everything's falling apart

2. reflexive verb

► se foutre

   a. ( = se mettre)

je me suis foutu dedans I really screwed up (vulg!)

   b. ( = se moquer) se foutre de qn/qch to take the mickey (inf) out of sb/sth ; ( = être indifférent) not to give a damn about sb/sth (inf!)

• se foutre de qn ( = dépasser les bornes) to mess (inf) sb about

• 100 € pour ça, ils se foutent du monde 100 euros for that! - what the hell do they take us for! (inf!)

• ça, je m'en fous pas mal I couldn't give a damn (inf!) about that

   c. va te faire foutre ! (vulg!) fuck off! (vulg!)

* * *

1.

(sl) futʀ verbe transitif

1) ( faire) to do

qu'est-ce qu'il fout? — what the hell's he doing? (sl)

qu'est-ce que ça peut foutre? — what the hell does it matter? (sl)

n'en avoir rien à foutre — not to give a damn (colloq) ou shit (sl)

2) ( donner)

foutre un coup à quelqu'un — lit to wallop somebody (colloq)

sa mort nous a foutu un coup — his/her death was a terrible blow to us

3) ( mettre)

foutre quelque chose quelque part — to stick (colloq) something somewhere

foutre son nez partout — to stick one's nose into everything

foutre quelqu'un dehors or à la porte — to kick somebody out (colloq)

foutre le camp — [personne] to bugger off (sl) GB, to split (colloq) US; [choses] to fall apart

fous(-moi) le camp d'ici! — get lost! (colloq)

tout fout le camp — everything's falling apart

ça la fout mal — it makes a lousy (colloq) impression

2.

se foutre verbe pronominal

1) ( se mettre)

se foutre en colère — to fly off the handle (colloq)

s'en foutre plein les poches — to rake it in (colloq)

se foutre en l'air — ( en voiture) to have an accident; ( se suicider) to top oneself (colloq)

2) ( se donner)

je me foutrais des claques! — sometimes I could kick myself!

3) ( ridiculiser)

se foutre de (la gueule de) quelqu'un — to take the piss out of somebody (sl)

il ne s'est pas foutu de toi! — he's been very generous!

se foutre du monde — to have a bloody GB ou hell of a (sl) US nerve

4) ( être indifférent) not to give a damn (colloq) (de about)

je m'en fous — I don't give a damn (colloq)

* * *
futʀ vt *
(= faire)

je n'en ai rien à foutre! — I don't give a damn!

Qu'est-ce qu'il fout? — What the hell is he doing? *

* * *

foutre verb table: rendre

A ●nm ( sécrétion) come●, sperm.

B ◑†excl bugger me◑! GB, fuck●!; foutre non! no bloody way◑! GB, no fucking way●!; je n'en sais foutre rien! I know fuck all about it●.

C vtr

1 ◑( faire) to do; qu'est-ce qu'il fout? what the hell's he doing◑?; ne rien foutre to do bugger all◑ GB, to do fuck all●; qu'est-ce que ça peut foutre? what the hell does it matter◑?; qu'est-ce que tu veux que ça me foute? why should I give a shit about it◑?; qu'est-ce que ça peut te/leur foutre? what the hell has it got to do with you/them○?; n'en avoir rien à foutre not to give a damn○ ou shit◑;

2 ◑( donner) foutre un coup à qn lit to wallop sb○; fig to be a real blow to sb; sa mort nous a foutu un coup his death was a terrible blow to us; foutre une gifle à qn to clout○ sb; foutre un coup de pied à qn to kick sb; foutre la trouille à qn to scare the hell○ ou shit◑ out of sb; ‘il t'a remercié?’-‘je t'en fous oui!’ ‘did he thank you?’-‘you must be bloody joking◑!’, ‘no fucking way●!’; je leur en foutrais moi des augmentations! they can shove◑ their pay rise GB ou their raise US up their backsides●!;

3 ◑( mettre) foutre qch quelque part to stick○ sth somewhere; où t'as foutu les clés? what the hell have you done with the keys○?; foutre son nez partout to stick one's nose into everything; foutre la pagaille or la merde◑ or le bordel● ( déranger) to make a bloody mess◑ GB, to make a fucking mess●; ( semer la zizanie) to stir things up; foutre son pied au cul de qn● to kick sb up the arse● GB ou ass○ US; foutre son poing dans la gueule◑ de qn to sock○ sb in the mouth; foutre qn dehors or à la porte to give sb the boot○ [employé, élève]; to kick sb out○ [visiteur, immigré]; foutre qn en colère or rogne to make sb as mad as hell○; foutre le camp [personne] to be off○ GB, to split○ US; [choses] to fall apart; fous(-moi) le camp d'ici! get lost○!; tout fout le camp everything's falling apart; ça la fout mal it makes a lousy○ impression;

4 ●†( posséder sexuellement) to fuck●; aller se faire foutre to go to hell○; envoyer qn se faire foutre to tell sb to go to hell○.

D ●†vi ( forniquer) to fuck●.

E se foutre◑ vpr

1 ( se mettre) se foutre en colère to fly off the handle○; se foutre dedans to screw up◑; il s'est foutu dedans avec ses calculs he screwed up in his calculations; s'en foutre plein les poches to rake it in○; se foutre en l'air ( en voiture) to have an accident; ( se suicider) to top oneself○;

2 ( se donner) je me foutrais des claques! sometimes I could kick myself!;

3 ( se battre) se foutre dessus or sur la gueule◑ to beat (the) shit◑ out of each other;

4 ( ridiculiser) se foutre de (la gueule de) qn to take the piss out of sb◑; il ne s'est pas foutu de toi he really did you proud!; se foutre du monde [personne, institution] to have a bloody GB ou hell of a◑ US nerve;

5 ( être indifférent) not to give a shit◑ (de about); je me fous de ce qu'il pense I don't give a damn○ ou shit◑ about what he thinks; je m'en fous I don't give a damn○ ou shit◑.

I

(très familier) [futr] adverbe

je n'en sais foutre rien I'm buggered (très familier, UK, très familier & US) ou the hell if I know

II

[futr] verbe transitif

(très familier)

1. [envoyer, mettre]

fous-le dans la valise bung it in the case

foutre quelque chose par la fenêtre to chuck something out of the window

foutre quelqu'un par terre to throw somebody to the ground

foutre une pile de livres par terre to knock a pile of books to the ground

foutre un rêve/un projet par terre (figuré) to wreck a dream/a project

foutre quelqu'un à la porte to throw ou to chuck somebody out

foutre quelque chose en l'air to ruin something, to screw something up (très familier)

2. [donner] to give

foutre une claque à quelqu'un to hit somebody, to give somebody a thump

foutre la trouille à quelqu'un to give somebody the creeps

foutre le cafard à quelqu'un to get somebody down

foutre la paix à quelqu'un to leave somebody alone, to get out of somebody's hair

foutre une raclée à quelqu'un (sens propre) to thump somebody

il m'a foutu une raclée au tennis he gave me a hiding at tennis

3. [faire] to do

qu'est-ce que tu fous, on est pressés! what the (bloody) hell (très familier) are you doing, we're in a hurry!

qu'est-ce que ça peut te/lui foutre? what the hell does it matter to you/him? (très familier)

rien à foutre: il en a rien à foutre he couldn't give a damn ou a toss (très familier, UK, très familier & UK) ou monkey's

4. (locution)

aller se faire foutre (vulgaire) : va te faire foutre sod (très familier & UK) ou fuck (vulgaire) off

ça la fout mal it looks pretty bad

en foutre un coup: il va falloir en foutre un coup si on veut avoir fini demain we'll have to get a bloody (très familier & UK) move on if we want to be finished by tomorrow!

foutre le camp: mon mec a foutu le camp my man's buggered off (and left me) (très familier & UK) ou run out on me (US)

fous le camp de chez moi! get the hell out of my house! (très familier)

tout fout le camp! this place is going to the dogs!

foutre son billet à quelqu'un que: je te fous mon billet qu'ils sont déjà partis I'll bet you anything you like they've already left

rembourser? je t'en fous, il ne remboursera jamais! you think he's going to pay you back? you'll be lucky

je t'en foutrai: je t'en foutrai, moi, du caviar! caviar? I'll give you bloody caviar!

————————

[futr] nom masculin

(vulgaire)

come

————————

se foutre (très familier) verbe pronominal intransitif

il s'est foutu par terre he fell flat, he came a cropper (UK)

se foutre dedans to blow it

————————

se foutre (très familier) verbe pronominal transitif

il s'est foutu de la peinture sur son pantalon he spilt paint all over his trousers

s'en foutre plein la lampe to make a pig of oneself

s'en foutre plein les poches to line one's pockets

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se foutre de (très familier) verbe pronominal plus préposition

1. [se moquer de] to laugh at, to make fun of

tu te fous de moi ou quoi! are you taking the piss?

ils se foutent du monde! they really take people for idiots!

2. [être indifférent à] not to give a damn (très familier) ou a toss (très familier & UK) about

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > foutre
20 جزأ

جَزَّأَ \ split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us.

Arabic-English dictionary > جزأ

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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he's split his trousers

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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he's split his trousers

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